Outdoor Shower Build. The image above depicts a conceptual design for a basic outdoor shower. An outdoor shower can be a refreshing addition to your backyard, especially during hot summer weather. However, there are important considerations regarding plumbing, drainage, and permits to ensure your outdoor shower is safe and functional.
Planning Your Outdoor Shower
Before you start building, here are some key things to consider:
Location
Choose a secluded location that provides privacy and easy water source and drainage access. When selecting a spot, consider the sight lines from neighboring properties and common areas.
Size
The size of your outdoor shower will depend on available space and your personal preferences. There should be enough room to shower comfortably and move around.
Water Source
You will need to determine how you will supply water to your shower. An existing hose bib may suffice for a simple shower, but a dedicated hot water line may be needed for a more luxurious experience.
Drainage
A proper drainage system is crucial to prevent water from accumulating around the shower. Building codes will specify acceptable drainage solutions for your area.
Permits
Check with your local authorities to see if a permit is required to build an outdoor shower in your area. Failure to obtain a permit could result in fines or require shower removal.
Materials List
The materials needed for your outdoor shower will vary depending on the design, but here are some general considerations:
Shower pan and base
A pre-made shower pan is a popular option for outdoor showers, as it provides a waterproof base and incorporates a drain. You can also build a shower pan using concrete or other waterproof materials.
Shower walls
Cedarwood is a popular choice for outdoor shower walls due to its natural weather resistance. Other options include cypress, redwood, or composite lumber.
Shower roof (optional)
A roof can provide shade and privacy for your outdoor shower. You can use roofing materials like tin, metal panels, or treated lumber.
Plumbing fixtures
You will need a showerhead, faucet, and possibly a mixing valve to control water temperature.
Hardware
Screws, nails, and other fasteners are suitable for outdoor use.
Steps to Building Your Outdoor Shower
General Steps
Prepare the Shower Area
Clear the chosen location of debris and vegetation. Ensure proper drainage according to local building codes.
Install the Shower Pan
If using a pre-made shower pan, follow the manufacturer’s instructions for installation. When building your own pan, ensure a proper slope for water drainage towards the drain.
Construct the Shower Walls
Build the shower walls according to your design using the chosen materials. Ensure a watertight seal at all connections.
Install the Shower Roof (Optional)
If you included a roof in your design, build and install it according to local building codes.
Install Plumbing Fixtures
Install the showerhead, faucet, and any necessary plumbing components according to the manufacturer’s instructions and following local plumbing codes.
Finishing Touches
You can add any additional features you may desire, such as a shower bench, hooks for towels, or a pebble floor for drainage.
Additional Considerations
Privacy Screening
Add privacy screening around the shower using latticework, fencing, or other materials that allow for air circulation.
Flooring
Select a slip-resistant material for the shower floor, such as pebbles, concrete, or treated wood decking.
Water Heater (Optional)
For hot showers, you may consider installing a tankless water heater specifically designated for outdoor showers.
Winterization (Optional)
If you live in a climate with freezing temperatures, you must winterize your outdoor shower to prevent pipes from freezing and bursting. This may involve draining the water lines and storing the showerhead and faucet indoors.
Building an outdoor shower can be a fun DIY project that allows you to enjoy the benefits of showering outdoors. You can create a refreshing and functional outdoor oasis by carefully planning your design, following building codes, and using the proper materials.